A pergola and a gazebo are two distinct outdoor structures that serve different purposes and exhibit unique design features. A pergola is an open-air framework typically composed of vertical posts supporting crossbeams and an open lattice, louvered
or slatted roof. Its primary function is to provide partial shade and define an outdoor space, making it ideal for creating a cozy seating area or walkway while allowing sunlight to filter through the slats. On the other hand, a gazebo is usually a fully enclosed and often octagonal structure with a solid roof, providing complete protection from the elements. Gazebos are more suited for creating private retreats or home offices, and some may even feature windows and screens. While both structures enhance outdoor aesthetics, the pergola focuses on providing shade and ambiance, whereas the gazebo emphasizes shelter and a more substantial building.